Antibody developability intelligence

Map antibody liabilities from sequence.

BioFold reads VH and VL sequences, maps developability liabilities to their molecular drivers, and returns a versioned profile with CDR localization, residue-level trace, warnings, and request provenance.

Inside every analysis
  • Sequence-native analysis
  • CDR-aware liability map
  • Hydrophobicity and charge
  • Chemical motif screening
  • Residue-level provenance
  • Versioned API output
Liability profile: library BF-024 BioFold 1.0
Library
24 candidates
Selection budget
8 candidates
CDR localization
23 candidates
Whole-chain continuation
1 candidate
Analysis
Sequence-derived liability profile
Version
BioFold 1.0
Applicability
Paired VH/VL antibody sequences
Comparator
Library-relative liability rank
Quantity status
Sequence liability index
Provenance
Engine version and input hash
CDR-aware map Residue-level trace Versioned result

Measured against established antibody assays.

BioFold sequence descriptors track hydrophobic interaction, self-association, viscosity, and immunoassay readouts across the Jain 2017 clinical-stage antibody panel.

Hydrophobic interaction

HIC | n=137 | Spearman ρ=0.410

The CDR3 hydrophobic quantity carries the strongest HIC association in the full API cohort. The raw nonpolar-carbon comparator reaches ρ=0.371 on the same panel.

Self-association

SMAC | n=137 | Spearman ρ=0.390

The whole-sequence hydrophobic quantity tracks SMAC across the same clinical-stage antibody panel and stays linked to its engine version and cohort record.

Charge-linked panel

Six assays | Versioned associations

Net charge associates with AC-SINS at ρ=0.329, CSI-BLI at 0.303, PSR at 0.378, BVP at 0.267, CIC at 0.308, and ELISA at 0.287.

CDR localization

134 of 137 conserved-anchor records

Conserved CDR3 anchors localize liability drivers to H3 and L3. Whole-chain continuation preserves a complete sequence profile across all 137 records.

Each association retains its cohort, assay, statistic, expected direction, result field, comparator, and engine version.

From sequence features to a traceable liability profile.

Every result separates model-derived molecular quantities, empirical assay context, and the decision rule selected by the team.

Molecular map

Where does the liability originate?

BioFold maps hydrophobicity, formal charge, chemical motifs, responsible residues, localization, and sequence-level contributions.

Assay context

Which experimental signal provides context?

The response links each empirical association to its cohort, assay, statistic, direction, comparator, and result field.

Decision layer

How does the team use the profile?

Budget, protected positions, assay priorities, rank criteria, comparator, and tie-break rules are visible in the report.

Antibody API

Sequence in. Liability map out.

Send a VH sequence and an optional VL sequence. BioFold returns versioned developability quantities, CDR localization, warnings, the scientific result, and request provenance.

Primary input
vh
Paired input
vl
Analysis
CDR-aware liability mapping with whole-chain continuation
Output
Versioned quantities, residue trace, warnings, and provenance
Request API access
POST /v1/antibody Versioned antibody contract
Request example
Sequences abbreviated for display
{
  "vh": "EVQLVESGGGLVQ...VTVSS",
  "vl": "DIQMTQSPSSLSA...LEIK"
}
Response metadata excerpt
Versioned capability metadata
{
  "capability": "antibody",
  "payload": {
    "method": "predict_antibody_developability",
    "quantity_status": {
      "hydrophobic_proxy": ["PROXY", "PHYSICAL-ESTIMATE"],
      "formal_charge_descriptor": ["DERIVED"],
      "chemical_motif_convention": ["CONVENTIONAL"],
      "empirical_liability_references": ["EMPIRICAL"]
    },
    "estimate_kind": "antibody_developability_liabilities",
    "validation_metrics": {
      "cohort": "Jain 2017 clinical-stage antibody panel",
      "n": 137,
      "statistic": "spearman_rho",
      "associations": [
        {"assay": "HIC", "result_field": "cdr3_hydrophobic", "value": 0.410},
        {"assay": "SMAC", "result_field": "hydrophobic_total", "value": 0.390},
        {"assay": "PSR", "result_field": "net_charge", "value": 0.378}
      ]
    },
    "comparator": {
      "assay": "HIC",
      "baseline": {"quantity": "raw_nonpolar_carbon_count", "value": 0.371},
      "current_api": {"result_field": "cdr3_hydrophobic", "value": 0.410}
    },
    "min_tier": "Pro"
  }
}

Every response also carries: request ID, engine version, input hash, served time, watermark, warnings, and the scientific result.

Versioned response Residue trace in the result payload

One engine, two decision moments.

BioFold turns sequence sets into prioritized liability maps before synthesis and parent-variant comparisons after assay.

Before synthesis

Rank the library before the bench.

Supply paired VH and VL sequences, the synthesis budget, assay priorities, and protected positions. BioFold ranks the library and retains the molecular driver behind every candidate position.

Triage output

Fixed-budget candidate ranking, liability drivers, CDR localization, and residue-level provenance.

After assay

Compare the parent and variant.

Add the assay result and proposed substitution. BioFold calculates the modeled sequence delta, checks protected positions, and surfaces the liability changes associated with the edit.

Optimization output

Parent-variant delta, protection checks, chemical-liability screen, and prioritized sequence designs.

Product report

Every decision keeps its molecular trace.

Switch between library triage and parent-variant optimization while preserving the source sequence, comparator, quantity status, engine version, and responsible residues.

The report is built for review, export, and handoff across computational, developability, and program teams.

BioFold 1.0
Candidates24
Synthesis budget8
CDR localized23
Selected8
Rank Candidate Localization Relative H3/L3 profile Selection state
01BF-021H3/L3 localizedLowerSelected
09BF-018H3/L3 localizedModerateReserve

BF-021

Rank
01
Localization
H3/L3
Relative profile
Lower
Selection state
Selected

BF-018

Rank
09
Localization
H3/L3
Relative profile
Moderate
Selection state
Reserve
Library rank combines H3/L3 hydrophobicity, whole-sequence hydrophobicity, charge, chemical motifs, localization, and residue-level trace.

Bring a library. Leave with a liability map.

Start with paired VH and VL sequences, assay priorities, protected positions, and the synthesis or optimization decision your team needs to make.

BioFold returns versioned liability profiles, candidate ranks, parent-variant deltas, residue-level drivers, and an exportable audit trail.